Environmental pathways driving the evolution of antifungal resistance #s...




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This study investigates the evolution of antifungal resistance in the environment, revealing how natural ecosystems act as hidden reservoirs and breeding grounds for resistant fungal strains. It explores the selective pressures from agricultural fungicide use, industrial contamination, and human pharmaceutical discharge that accelerate resistance evolution. By integrating genomic, ecological, and environmental approaches, the research highlights key mechanisms that enable fungi to adapt and survive under antifungal stress. Understanding these evolutionary dynamics is essential for predicting cross-environmental transmission of resistance genes and assessing the potential risks to public health, agriculture, and biodiversity. The findings emphasize the urgent need for integrated surveillance systems, responsible antifungal use, and environmental management strategies to mitigate the global spread of antifungal resistance.
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